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High performance 1-Phase BLDC Motor Pre-driver with Speed Control and Minimum Speed Setting

Published: May 18,2014

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The ZXBM1021 is a high performance and integrated feature rich and simple to use low noise single phase Brushless DC (BLDC) motor control pre-driver for fans, blowers, extractors and motor drive solutions.

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For system flexibility the motor speed can be controlled by a DC voltage signal from either external control voltage or a PWM signal. The pre-driver output with source and sink capability of 100mA to drive external power switch allows power levels to be adjusted to suite motor requirements. The device has a supply voltage range of 6.8V to 18V (which can be extended with an external voltage regulator) and the operating ambient temperature range of -40°C to 110°C.

To simplify system circuit and minimize external components, the device integrates PWM signal integrator, Hall-Effect sensor amplifiers, Hall-bias supply, and voltage reference output. To prevent motor stalling or speed falling below a minimum value in absence of appropriate control signals, ZXBM1021 allows to set the minimum speed.

To prevent motor inrush current, the device has a soft start feature. To help protect the motor coil, the ZXBM1021 provides rotor lock protection which shutdown the output drive for a fixed period of time if rotor lock is detected. The device automatically restarts when the rotor lock is removed. The device monitors the motor current to provide a programmable over current limit.

To help minimize electromagnetic interference (EMI) , audible switching noise and shoot through challenges, ZXBM1021 provides a V+OP pin for low side drive outputs which allows to adjust the current into the base of external power transistors or to control external power MOSFETs’ turn-on speed different to turn-off speed.

A tachometer output is provided by open-drain Frequency Generator (FG) Pin which allows external interface to monitor motor rotation or speed. The FG output is the magnetic change frequency.

Features:

- Operating Voltage: 6.8V to 18V

- Speed control via external PWM, DC or Thermistor signals

- Low noise, high efficiency

- Soft start

- Integrated current control

- Reference voltage output

- Built-in Hall amplifier for direct connection of Hall element

- Rotor Lock Protection

- Lock detection, output shutdown and automatic re-start

- Minimum speed setting

- Frequency generator (FG) output

- Thermally enhanced space saving low profile U-QFN4040-20 package and industry standard QSOP-2 packages

- Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant

- Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device

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